APS Steps
This topic describes three categories of steps associated
with APS planning:
Your system administrator or installation consultant might have already
performed these initial setup steps. In some cases, these steps must be
repeated periodically. For details, see the Infor SyteLine Installation Guide.
- Use the Planner Manager utility to start the Planner Database Manager
and create at least one planner database.
To start the Planner Manager, on the utility server, select Start > Programs > Infor > Planner Manager.
For instructions to create planner databases, see the Planner Manager
online help or the Infor SyteLine Installation Guide.
- Specify the planning
parameters for your APS system. Perform these steps:
- Set
up the production alternative (required).
- Enter a site record for the local site (required if you will
be using APS or the Scheduler).
- Enter a site record for each of your supply sites that provide
component parts to this site (required if you will be running
APS
Planning in Global
mode).
- Define options located on the General
and Advanced tabs.
- Select the appropriate Operation Scheduling option on the
Shop Floor Control Parameters form.
This parameter controls whether job operations are planned and scheduled
by the number of pieces remaining to be completed or by the number
of hours remaining to be performed.
- If you are not using global planning, to replicate transfer orders
to your supply sites, set up transfer
order replication. If you are using global planning, but some
sites are not participating in global planning runs, set up transfer
order replication for those sites.
Perform these tasks on a regular or periodic basis to maintain your
production data for planning.
- For the users that will perform the Get
ATP/CTP function on transactions such as customer orders, job
orders, forecasts, estimates, and so on, assign their user IDs to
the user
group that provides the appropriate permissions.
The APS - Set Due Date < Projected and APS - Override
Projected Date user groups allow the user to override the calculated
availability date and enter an earlier date with which to plan the
demand. For more information, see Availability
Results.
- Define planning options for your items.
Options on the Planning and Additional Planning tabs
of the Items form determine how APS handles each inventory
item.
- If you want APS to consider more than two decimal places in quantity
values, specify the number of decimal places in the Planning Precision
field for each unit
of measure code you are using.
- Define lead
times for purchased items.
- Set up lead
time shifts to represent business days for purchased items.
NOTE: If you
do not do this, lead times assume 24-hour days and seven-day weeks.
- To define the available working times your resources can process
operations, set up scheduling
shifts.
A default shift is predefined.
- Create work
centers for tracking operation costs.
- Create resource
groups and resources
for performing the operations.
- Create
the current routing/BOM for each of your items.
Specify one or more resource groups on each operation in the routing.
When you create a job, you can copy
the current routing/BOM to the job (it serves as a template for
the job routing/BOM).
- To specify the time periods for organizing the output data on the
Planning Summary Display, Master Planning Display, and
Master Planning Report, create the Planning
Horizon Calendar.
- Enter forecasts
for items.
- Make sure item low-level
codes are correct. To update the low-level codes, run the Current
Bill of Material Processor and Job and PS Bill of Material
Processor.
- To group items that are authorized to be manufactured, create production
schedules.
Production schedules are synonymous with work-orderless, or rate-based,
manufacturing. APS views a production schedule as a regular demand
for items with a due date. Thus, a daily production schedule for 10
items per day is planned as 5 daily orders for 10 items.
- For items that you want to plan separately (usually high-cost items),
create a master
production schedule.
As with production schedules, master production schedule orders
are considered demands in APS.
- Specify order
priorities for planning demands.
- Test the viability of different production situations without affecting
your database.
The life cycle for a single demand usually proceeds through the APS
and scheduling functions like this:
- The order entry user promises the order (demand incrementally planned
during Get ATP/CTP).
- The planning user runs the APS Planning activity. APS generates
planned order to fill unsatisfied demand quantity.
- The planning user firms the planned order into a job (for example,
on the Planning Detail form)
and releases it.
- The scheduling activity schedules the job and generates the dispatch
list.
- The job is executed on the shop floor according to the dispatch
list.
- The order is shipped.
The next two sections describe the routine tasks associated with these
events in a demand's life cycle.
Nightly Steps
You can place these tasks on the Background Queue to be run nightly,
when few or no users will be saving changes to records that are included
in the plan and schedule. For more information, see Scheduling
Reports and Utilities to Run in the Background.
- Run the Scheduling activity
using Days
to Schedule value that equals the Plan
Horizon value for the APS function.
- Run the APS Planning activity.
If you are using APS in a multi-site environment, you can use the
Global mode to plan all demands at all sites. Usually you will
run APS with a long horizon such as one or two months.
Daily Activities
These activities can happen in parallel.
- Create demands/promise orders during order entry and other daily
activities. When you create a demand in the system, you can use the
Get ATP/CTP function to project completion dates and to insert
the demand into the current plan.
- Analyze
the planning output and determine the causes for any lateness.
- Respond to the exception messages that display on the Exceptions
Report or Planning Detail
form.
- To determine when you must generate and release a job order or
purchase order to ensure that an item is available when needed, use
the Material Planner Workbench
or Order Action Report.
- Firm planned orders using the Planning
Detail form or the Material Planner Workbench form.
- Execute production according to the dispatch list (generated by
the Scheduling activity).
- Record
the status of operations (setup time, move time, and so on) for
costing and scheduling purposes.
Troubleshooting
For descriptions of error messages you may encounter during any the
above steps, see Troubleshooting
MRP and APS.
Related Topics
APS Overview
About Incremental
Planning and ATP/CTP
Analyzing
APS Output
Configuring
a Job or Item
Copying a Job Order
Creating
APS Alternatives
Creating a Job
Order
Creating
a Job Order Manually
Cross-referencing
a Job Material to a Job
Defining Lead Time
for APS Planning
Defining the
Work Week
How
APS Replenishes Safety Stock
Issuing
Materials to a Job Order
Job Steps
Planning
a Job's Operations
Releasing a Job
Running APS
Planning
Scheduling a Job Order
Setting
Up Planned Transfer Order Replication
Troubleshooting
APS
Using Lead Time
Shifts
Using
Lot Sizes with MRP and APS
Using
Supply Usage Tolerance
Writing
a Custom Operation Calculation